After he said this, he showed them his hands and his side. 9 The Word was the real light that gives light to everyone; he was coming into the world. Matthew 16:19 And I will give to thee the keys of the kingdom of heaven. NT Gospels: John 20:23 Whoever's sins you forgive they are forgiven (Jhn Jo Jn) Bible Study Resources, Dictionary, Concordance and Search Tools. Alphabetical: any anyone are been do forgive forgiven have his If not of retain retained sins the their them they you. And when He knew that He has had the authority, He then gave it, in John 20:23, to His Disciples and Apostles after them which includes all Born Again Christians and you and I. His name was John. John 20:23 CPDV Those whose sins you shall forgive, they are forgiven them, and those whose sins you shall retain, they are retained." . For example: • In the Prologue, the Evangelist declared, "In the beginning was the … JOHN 17:20-23. John 20 Commentary; SCOTT HARRIS. * [ 20:28] My Lord and my God: this forms a literary inclusion with the first verse of the gospel: “and the Word was God.”. . Ironically, there are widespread differences of opinion on the subject of unity among those who profess to follow Christ. The proper translation of John 20:23 One of the few translations that reflect key Greek nuances here is the New American Standard Bible: “If you forgive the sins of any, their sins have been forgiven them; if you retain the sins of any, they have been retained” (emphasis added throughout). John 16:26). Acts 10:43 To him all the prophets give testimony, that by his name all receive remission of sins, who believe in him. When it was evening on that day, the first day of the week, and the doors of the house where the disciples had met were locked for fear of the Jews, Jesus came and stood among them and said, "Peace be with you." The pamphlet is widely distributed by organizations opposed to Catholicism. We should also consider this important point. 13 And when they had entered, they went up to c the upper room, where they were staying, d Peter and John and James and Andrew, Philip and Thomas, Bartholomew and Matthew, James the son of Alphaeus and Simon e the Zealot and Judas the son of James. 21 A woman giving birth to a child has pain because her time has come; but when her baby is born she forgets the anguish because of her joy that a child is born into the world. In John’s Gospel, following his Resurrection, Jesus makes plain he’s assigning the ministry to forgive sins to particular Church leaders, specifically his apostles and those they designate in succeeding them (John 20:20-23). Christian Web Hosting, the doors were shut where the disciples were, He showed them both His hands and His side, “Peace be with you; as the Father has sent Me, I also send you.”, If you forgive the sins of any, their sins have been forgiven them; if you retain the sins of any, they have been retained, “Why are you reasoning about these things in your hearts? Give glory to your son, so that your son may glorify you, a. CPDV: Catholic Public Domain Version 8 He was not the light, he was to bear witness to the light. Matthew 18:18 Amen I say to you, whatsoever you shall bind upon earth, shall be bound also in heaven: and whatsoever you shall loose upon earth, shall be loosed also in heaven. “If you forgive the sins of any, their sins have been forgiven them; if you retain the sins of any, they have been retained,” (John 20:23). Answer: In John 20:23, Jesus tells His disciples, “If you forgive anyone his sins, they are forgiven; if you do not forgive them, they are not forgiven." Does John 20:23 mean that Catholic priests can forgive sins? Literally, the text suggests: The Greek tenses of John 20:23 make it clear that the apostles were authorized only to announce the terms of forgiveness on the basis of God’s previous appointment. John 20:23 What is the correct interpretation of John 20:23? "If you forgive the sins of any, their sins have been forgiven them; if you retain the sins of any, they have been retained," (John 20:23). Grammar in John 20:23. 14 All these f with … While the manifestation of power was not given until Acts 2, that does not exclude the idea that the Holy Spirit had already been given. Acts 13:38,39 Be it known therefore to you, men, brethren, that through him forgiveness of sins is preached to you: and from all the things from which you could not be justified by the law of Moses. 5. you believe that confession should take longer than just a few minutes (your suggestion is two hours). “The Mistranslation of the Perfect Tense in John 20:23, Mt 16:19 and Mt 18:18,” Journal of Biblical Liturature 58 (1939): 243-49. For example: • In the Prologue, the Evangelist declared, "In the beginning was … also the note on Jn 19:30. 23 If you forgive the sins of any, they are forgiven them; if you retain the sins of any, they are retained.”. Ephesians 2:20 Built upon the foundation of the apostles and prophets, Jesus Christ himself being the chief corner stone: 1 Timothy 1:20 Of whom is Hymeneus and Alexander, whom I have delivered up to Satan, that they may learn not to blaspheme. . The Theological Dimension: John 20:23 in the Context of John’s Theology . We are no longer allowing posts or threads that deny the existence of Covid-19. ! 20 Very truly I tell you, you will weep and mourn while the world rejoices. And whatsoever thou shalt bind upon earth, it shall be bound also in heaven: and whatsoever thou shalt loose on earth, it shall be loosed also in heaven. The authority to do so was first sought for by Jesus in His Prayer for all His Disciples and Apostles in St. John's Gospel chapter17. "If you forgive the sins of any, their sins have been forgiven them; if you retain the sins of any, they have been retained," (John 20:23). Problem: The Roman Catholic Church uses this passage to justify its teaching that the key of purgatory lies in the hand of the priest. Acts 2:38 But Peter said to them: Do penance: and be baptized every one of you in the name of Jesus Christ, for the remission of your sins. You can forgive sins bros. The Prayer of Jesus. Catholic Bible. . Give glory to your son, so that your son may glorify you, a 2 * just as you gave him authority over all people, b so that he may give eternal life to all you gave him. John 20:17 After His resurrection, why did Jesus tell Mary not to touch Him, but later tell Thomas to touch Him? 2 * just as you gave him authority over all people, b so that he may give eternal life to all you gave him. John 20:23. The cover describes the work as “a study of John 20:23, a much misunderstood and misused portion of Scripture pertaining to the forgiveness of sins.” Juris mentions “two main schools of thought,” the Catholic … The former thought is important in relation to the development of the disciples: the latter in its connection with John 20:23, and especially in its presentation of the Redeemer as Himself the Giver of the Holy Spirit (chap. Context is king when interpreting scripture, and this is no exception. Question: "What is the correct interpretation of John 20:23?" Catholic Perspective. John 20:19-23 The Word of God . We regard two points … . John 20:23 Whose soever sins ye remit, they are remitted unto them; and whose soever sins ye retain, they are retained. He does not remotely prove that John 20:23 is equivalent to a command to “go” and to “preach.” Instead, Jesus is telling the apostles that they have been empowered to do something. Whose sins you shall forgive, they are forgiven them: and whose sins you shall retain, they are retained. But if you don't forgive their sins, they will not be forgiven.". No, it does not. He eventually made his way into the Calvinist tradition, and joined a Reformed denomination in New Zealand. . New American BibleWhose sins you forgive are forgiven them, and whose sins you retain are retained.”. 4. you believe the verse where jesus gave his priests power to forgive sins, john 20:23, is a medieval forgery of a wayward bishop. Context is king when interpreting Scripture, and this is no exception. "Jesus breathed on them and said, 'Receive the Holy Spirit.'" The loss of the Temple is surely one of the significant background events that informs John’s portrayal of Jesus’s commissioning of the disciples to forgive sins. 5. you believe that confession should take longer than just a few minutes (your suggestion is two hours). Ironically, there are widespread differences of opinion on the subject of unity among those who profess to follow Christ. Hosted by 23 If you forgive the sins of any, they are forgiven them; if you retain the sins of any, they are retained.”. You can forgive sins bros. Summary. 20 Very truly I tell you, you will weep and mourn while the world rejoices. John 20:23 — New American Standard Bible: 1995 Update (NASB95) 23 “ If you forgive the sins of any , their sins have been forgiven them ; if you retain the sins of any , they have been retained .” The proper translation of John 20:23 One of the few translations that reflect key Greek nuances here is the New American Standard Bible: “If you forgive the sins of any, their sins have been forgiven them; if you retain the sins of any, they have been retained” (emphasis added throughout). THE CONTEXT This Gospel is a richly woven tapestry that derives its richness from inter-related threads. This perception has been more prevalent in the Catholic Church. NT Gospels: John 20:23 Whoever's sins you forgive they are forgiven (Jhn Jo Jn) Bible Study Resources, Dictionary, Concordance and Search Tools. Douay-Rheims BibleWhose sins you shall forgive, they are forgiven them: and whose sins you shall retain, they are retained. The Catholic Community Forum, Catholic questions and answers, discussion and debate. John 20:21-23 is a very confusing passage for the English reader, Jesus therefore said to them again, “Peace be with you; as the Father has sent Me, I also send you. The Roman Catholic Church centers its teaching on the need for absolution, and the priest’s role in obtaining that forgiveness, on a single passage in the Gospel of John. ... (John 14:12). No, it does not. 12 Then b they returned to Jerusalem from the mount called Olivet, which is near Jerusalem, a Sabbath day’s journey away. John 20:23 "Whose soever sins ye remit, they are remitted unto them; and whose soever sins ye retain, they are retained." “If you forgive the sins of any, they are forgiven them; If you retain the sins of any, they are retained” (John 20:23). Context is king when interpreting Scripture, and this is no exception. No, it does not. 7 He came as a witness, to bear witness to the light, so that everyone might believe through him. 10 “But in order that you may know that the Son of Man has authority on earth to forgive sins”, “I say to you, rise, take up your pallet and go home.”. CHAPTER 17. After he said this, he showed them his hands and his side. When it was evening on that day, the first day of the week, and the doors of the house where the disciples had met were locked for fear of the Jews, Jesus came and stood among them and said, "Peace be with you." I PRAY FOR THOSE WHO BELIEVE IN ME. John 20:21-23 is a very confusing passage for the English reader, Jesus therefore said to them again, “Peace be with you; as the Father has sent Me, I also send you. 13 And when they had entered, they went up to c the upper room, where they were staying, d Peter and John and James and Andrew, Philip and Thomas, Bartholomew and Matthew, James the son of Alphaeus and Simon e the Zealot and Judas the son of James. The apostles could confirm forgiveness due to its message. The context of the 2 Corinthians passage is clearly church discipline – the case of the fornicator who was first excommunicated and now is being received back into fellowship. 20 “Not for these only do I pray, but for those also who believe in me through their word, 21that (Greek: hina) they may all be one; (hen) even as you, Father, are in (en) me, and I in (en) you, that they also may be one in (en) us; that (hina) the world may believe that you sent me. JAMES GUNN. Problem: The Roman Catholic Church uses this passage to justify its teaching that the key of purgatory lies in the hand of the priest. John 20:19-23 The Word of God . Read Introduction to John. Bible Hub. 5 and light shines in darkness, and darkness could not overpower it.. 6 A man came, sent by God. John 20:23 CPDV Those whose sins you shall forgive, they are forgiven them, and those whose sins you shall retain, they are retained." Mark 2:5-10 And when Jesus had seen their faith, he saith to the sick of the palsy: Son, thy sins are forgiven thee. John 16:20-23 New International Version (NIV). . The authority to do so was first sought for by Jesus in His Prayer for all His Disciples and Apostles in St. John's Gospel chapter17. It is important to note that this verse conveys its thought in a figure of speech known as metonymy; that is, the action of forgiveness is put for the proclamation of it. At a time of emotional collapse in his life, John was influenced by several Evangelical Christians, subsequently leading to his committing his life to Christ in 1969. Our subject is Christian unity: Jesus hits it three times in these four verses (John 17:21, 22, 23), so we can’t miss it. He converted to the Catholic faith during the Christmas season of 1995. THE CONTEXT This Gospel is a richly woven tapestry that derives its richness from inter-related threads. I personally think that John 20 is clear that the Holy Spirit was given at that point. The very core of the gospel message is the truth that the way someone has their sins forgiven is by having faith in Jesus Christ as his or her Lord and Savior. What are the seven sacraments of the Roman Catholic Church. * [ 20:23] The Council of Trent defined that this power to forgive sins is exercised in the sacrament of penance. 9 “Which is easier, to say to the paralytic, ‘Your sins are forgiven’; or to say, ‘Arise, and take up your pallet and walk’? John 19:38-20:31 My Lord and My God; DAVE GUZIK. “Whose soever sins ye forgive, they are forgiven unto them; whose soever sins ye retain, they are retained” (Jn. CPDV: Catholic Public Domain Version * 1 When Jesus had said this, he raised his eyes to heaven * and said, “Father, the hour has come. You will grieve, but your grief will turn to joy. John 20:23. He does not say, “When God forgives men’s sins, they are forgiven.” And when He knew that He has had the authority, He then gave it, in John 20:23, to His Disciples and Apostles after them which includes all Born Again Christians and you and I. This perception has been more prevalent in the Catholic Church. In John 20:23, the disciples become the representatives of Jesus, the one sent from the Father. 6. The same is true of forgiving others. 4 What has come into being in him was life, life that was the light of men;. Biblical Commentary (Bible study) John 20:19-31 EXEGESIS: JOHN 20:1-21. In John’s Gospel, following his Resurrection, Jesus makes plain he’s assigning the ministry to forgive sins to particular Church leaders, specifically his apostles and those they designate in succeeding them (John 20:20-23).
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