Please join StudyMode to read the full document. In Chapter two Mr. Spencer tells Holden, “Life is game that one plays according to the rules” (). Marrow on the train are all examples of controversy and loss of innocence in the novel. How important are parents in a child's life. Holden’s actions and thoughts through most of the novel are driven by his desperate need to protect his own innocence and the innocence of others which he believes is eroded by adulthood. Holden is hopelessly fantasizing and is unable to think about his…, 2). Answer: Holden has yet to recover from the stark cruelties of adulthood that so quickly stripped him of childhood innocence. Holden's hat symbolizes the innocence of Allie and Phoebe. Jane is an important character... ... When Sunny the prostitute comes to Holdens’s hotel room, when he visits the museum, and when he lies to Mrs. To detail how Holden’s mindset works, J.D. Holden seems to gravitate toward children; … He thinks about Jane a significant amount, which demonstrates how much he cares about her. He wants to preserve innocence so he dedicates his life to protecting childhood innocence. How does Holden remember his own childhood? Holden is extremely concerned about this and believes he can stop the loss of innocence by becoming the "Catcher in the Rye." In The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Holden knows what it’s like to fall off the cliff and see what the world is actually like, so he wants to keep them happy and oblivious of the metaphorical cliff they are constantly nearing. Holden first associates with the concept of being unable to function satisfactorily with peers. It’s then that the museum lost some of the original appeal to him, almost frightening him, and helped him mentally grow up a little more.…, When Holden was at the museum to look for Phoebe, he explains how it was a place as he liked the most because of everything staying in the same place. As he explains how everything is always the same there he also comes to realize how it’s actually different. Holden became nervous and he did not want to lose the innocence he had held on to for so long. When Ocean states that he is trying to find an “outside”, not only is he looking to find a way to be out, but also he is looking to find his happiness. “Holden’s central goal is to resist the process of maturity itself” (Sparknotes). For instance, in "The Catcher in the Rye," a classic coming-of-age novel, the protagonist Holden Caulfield is in the midst of losing his innocence. Holden starts off at Pencey Prep, a preparatory school in Pennsylvania but eventually leaves after he is expelled. After he leaves Pencey Prep, Holden stays in a hotel and meets Maurice, who works in the elevator at the hotel. Most adolescents conform assiduously, as non-conformists are aggressively sought out for rejection and ridicule by the group....Thus the ability to function adequately and appropriately within it to gain the necessary social rewards is vital”(Judd, 469). Salinger, who is currently on “stage”, testing and experimenting with his life. Salinger develops Holden’s character to remind readers that although the process of growing up could be emotionally intimating. He designates this to the role of catcher in the rye, who catches children before they fall off the cliff. Holden is nervous that something happened between Jane and Stradlater that could tarnish her so far flawless image. In Salinger’s The Catcher in the Rye, Holden’s views on society are guided by his interactions with his siblings. He does not want her to reform from the naive little girl he always knew her as. How every time he went back, he was older, he had new experiences that had changed him making the museum that much different. Furthermore he tells how nice and consistent the museum remains every time he visits it and it’s only him that modifies as he becomes more matured. (Salinger 202) 108). The first example of a departure we encounter in The Catcher in the Rye is in the form of Holden’s goodbye to Pencey Prep in the first chapter. In The Catcher in the Rye, Holden’s outlook in life is either the innocence of childhood or the cruelty of adulthood. As a young adult living in a community that is experiencing a movement for change in societal norms, I empathize with Ocean’s comments and question. The only thing that would be different would be you”(Salinger 121) In this quote, Holden refers to the figures in the museum as all frozen in time. Chew on This. April 23, 2009 The child knew about the innocent baby lamb from the poem "Little Lamb" but was then educated about the feral tiger that is the counterpart in the poem "The Tyger." Salinger's Catcher in the Rye Holden Caulfield struggles with the fact that everyone has to grow up. However, he explains how he and others would be changing and growing up which is hard for him to accept. “Testing 1, 2. Or is it too late for you?” (Salinger 101) When Maurice asks him this at first he does not know what to say because he does not understand what he is asking and then when he realizes what Maurice means he is shocked that someone would be so open to ask him. Holden’s way of responding to his brother’s death every time he randomly thinks about him serves as the driving force for his internal conflict being how to cope with his loss. Holden is resisting his loss of innocence but the girl is facing it, Holden isolates himself in times of need while the girl wants help from her loved ones, and Holden acts out when confronted with a problem, which causes the problem to worsen, whereas the girl accepts her problems and does not get angry. The symbol of the catcher's mitt is a recurring point that … Holden was lonely, depressed, sick and run-down. What is unique about Kolcaba’s Theory of Comfort is the concept analysis of comfort.…, Holden relishes the idea of everything remaining perpetually unchanged. The father is the character at play, in which his decisions are controversial. Salinger incorporates Holden’s dream job into the story to help the reader further understand why Holden ventures this far to become the preserver of the possession he holds the closest, the innocence of the youth. Many try to hold dear to their innocence, as shown in the novel, The Catcher in the Rye, and the lyrics of the songs, “Forever Young” and “Men of Snow”. However, he goes on to say, or more preciously ask, the listener for advice on how to get to the “outside” and live there. This attempt to hold on to his innocence is revealed through Jane Gallagher, the pond in Central Park, and the carrousel. Innocence is related to guiltlessness or lack of knowledge. An example of this moral ambiguity can be found in The Road by Cormac McCarthy with the use diction. Holden’s quest is to preserve the innocence that is in risk of vanishing; the flawless innocence of childhood that eventually becomes contaminated in the unavoidable experiences of life. He resigns himself to his fate at the school and gets as angry as he ever gets over boys "getting fresh" … I'm not so sure that he has lost his innocence by book's end. Allie was taken from him cruelly, and then Holden. Holden is a struggling 16 year-old boy, trying to find his place in the world, a world in which allows him to retain his innocence and as he begins to move towards the adult world, he clings to his innocence in a more urgent desperation. No matter how much a person strives to remain young and innocent, eventually all children grow up and innocence fades. . In society, when teenagers try to grow up they are depicted as reckless alcoholics that party all the time. Jane and Holden were next door neighbours when they lived in Maine, but he lost contact with her when he entered Prency Prep. Lonely, affectionate, and judgmental, Holden is the narrator and protagonist of The Catcher in the Rye. (38-39). In fear of losing his innocence, Holden tries to act older by smoking and drinking, hoping that if he acts mature no one will force him to change. He shows his willingness towards the environment where people can keep their innocence, and stop the exposure from the adult world.…, Holden, the protagonist in J.D. 2). Holden states, “I kept picturing myself catching him at it, and how I’d smash his head on the stone steps till he was good and goddam dead and bloody.” (117) Holden shows here how he would literally kill someone to protect the kids from losing their innocence. Holden lost his control and starts yelling and swearing ... Holden does not learn how to think out his actions. These “stages” are developed through studies and research of teenagers with the analyzation of their actions. The Catcher in the Rye. In The Catcher in the Rye, by J.D. In a society filled with impureness, Holden Caulfield searches for purity and innocence in everyone around him. Holden’s peculiar love for the museum represents his inability to develop as an adult and to deal with the stress of the real world. Holden’s relationships are vital in expressing his fear of change and loss of innocence, mainly because they show his desire to protect those he cares most about.…, Salinger, 1951,pg. Additionally, Holden doesn't want the people he cares about to become phony, or lose their innocence by becoming an adult. Quite a few guys came from these very wealthy families, but it was full of crooks anyway” (Salinger 1994:3). Salinger’s The Catcher in the Rye, is well known for his vast array of psychological problems which plague him throughout the narrative of the book. In chapter 5, Holden describes Allie, his dead little brother, as “fifty times as intelligent” (38) than him. (173) Holden wants to stop children from "falling" into losing their innocence and becoming an adult, and he takes pleasure in the attempted thwarting of maturation. In the poem "The Tyger" by William Blake, the young boy in the poem loses his innocence by realizing that along with the good comes the bad. If Holden were to lose this connection to innocence, he would lose his sanity, and this is why it is so important to him to preserve his ideal image of Jane. Although Holden is obsessed with sex, he sees the world with a childlike innocence. The father’s character causes doubt in his morals when he justifies why he has kept his son alive with the use of diction. Another quote in the book that shows holden does not want kids to lose their innocence is when he sees a vulgar word scratched into a wall, visible to kids at a school. The death of his brother is the reason for this since Allie is forever innocent in Holden’s memory and he hopes to remember Jane in a similar way. Holden does not believe that life is a game he believes that life is dictated by adults. Through Salinger’s use of symbols, the reader is able to clearly identify Holden’s reluctance toward becoming an adult and surrendering his innocence. He seems unwilling to let go of childhood innocence. ...Lights, Camera, CUT! Salinger portrays the protagonist, Holden Caulfield, as a lost individual, who is too old to be a… Holden returns to his home earlier than he plans because he is has been removed from Pencey Prep, and he goes to see Phoebe in his older … He had crying spells. From the beginning of the story, a clear trend of Holden protecting his or someone else’s innocence is established, and this need appears to influence many of the events which unfold during the, He got leukemia and died … He was terrifically intelligent. How does Holden react to children? Holden believes everyone is innocent, but they inevitably loose it somehow by the time they are adolescent. He was recently expelled from the boarding school, Pencey, and is now roaming New York City, encountering several experiences that tests his place on the road to adulthood. Holden is on the top of Thomson Hill overlooking the whole school and calling to mind all the things he doesn’t like about the school to make the pain of being asked to leave that much easier. Holden wanders through New York City where he originally plans to go home after 5 days but continuously ponders the idea of running away after he visits his sister Phoebe. what does holden imagine is happening as he gets drunk at the bar alone? He also does not wish to visualize her in a way that contradicts the admirable reputation she has in his eyes. My adventure to my “outside” is grueling, as there is so much unknown in a hostile time, and I know that when I reach it, I will be happier.…, As Holden is in the museum, he feels that he can judge the museum without being judged back. … I was only thirteen, and they were going to have me psychoanalyzed and all, because I broke all the windows in the garage. The novel is narrated by Holden Caulfield who is telling us the story of how he got to the mental hospital where he is currently a patient. Holden’s Attitude To Loss And Goodbyes His notion of being a "catcher" in the rye is a kind of innocent wish; his observations are bitter sometimes, but his sister coming with him makes him cry; he feels sorry for ugly girlsand his professor picking his nose. This is important because when Holden finally gives up his pursuit of the protection of innocence, his … When Holden comes home at night to see Phoebe, he mentions that regardless of what a kid is doing “they still look all right” (Salinger 207). ...The Loss of Innocence Although, Holden does admit that he is different. One of the main causes of Holden’s commitment to preserving innocence is the trauma which he received during his … Out of loneliness and fear of being alone Holden says yes to Maurice, Maurice then sends the prostitute to Holden’s room. His fascination to save innocence, erasing profanity, and Allie's baseball glove. childhood (Appositive phrase). He believes that the innocence of childhood is very valuable and it should be protected from …show more content… Holden is talking about protecting the children so they will not experience the cruelty of the adult world. Holden, then, does not seem to really take on board any kind of adult values. It also symbolizes Holden's unique character. Holden does not want any kids losing their innocence, and he says his dream is to just be there, at that cliff to save anyone who gets into something that is awful and depressing. The “stages” that Holden undergoes are thoroughly explained by the article, The Normal Psychological Development of the American Adolescent, by Lewis L. Judd. However, he already lost his innocence when his brother Allie died of leukemia four years earlier. He yearns to preserve her purity and continue to view her as an innocent young girl. ...The Catcher In The Rye The early death of his younger brother, Allie, causes Holden’s constant need to prevent the loss of innocence in the people he cares about most and in himself. People are born innocent but as they grow up their innocence is lost. Holden recounts that his coat was taken with his gloves in the pocket and his reaction to this was “Pencey was full of crooks. While walking around the museum, Holden begins to think about museums and how they never change. The first thing he constantly mentions is the loss of innocence. … God, he was a nice kid, though. Holden is resisting his loss of innocence but the girl is facing it, Holden isolates himself in times of need while the girl wants help from her loved ones, and Holden acts out when confronted with a problem, which causes the problem to worsen, whereas the girl accepts her problems and does not get angry. His actions and the way he acts reveals that Holden is very lonely, and is … Loss of innocence is something that Holden must face that fork in the road of adolescence when one realizes that maturity entails a loss of innocence—that greater knowledge of oneself and others and the circumstances all comes with a price. A baby is born without a care in the world, it has everything provided for it and it's born with innocence and knowledge about nothing. Holden's Loss Of Innocence In Catcher In The Rye 1230 Words | 5 Pages. Holden feels that by staying a child he will be protected by his innocence from the adult world. Holden is terrified of growing up because he sees all of the ugliness of the adult world that he will be forced to enter. Holden believes innocence is lost in childhood. "If you had a million years to do it in, you couldn't rub out even half the "F*** you" signs in the world. This gives the reader another reason of Holden’s obsession of preserving his innocence. All these things suggest that he does not like changes in the world, as changes…, Holden’s fondness for the museum reveals his desire to have things always stay the same which explains partially why growing up was so hard for him. He was just groping for answers, trying to regain control over his emotions, his life. Holden believes everyone is innocent, but they inevitably loose it somehow by the time they are adolescent. He didn't know why and no one had any answers. ...In J.D. When the prostitute, Sunny, arrives at his hotel room, Holden realizes that he does not want to do anything with her. Over the span of three days, the novel follows Holden where he eventually accepts his loss of innocence, but not without going through many struggles along the way first. Stopping by…, Salinger’s The Catcher in the Rye, Holden’s relationship tell us about his own personal struggles. In The Catcher in the Rye, the catcher’s mitt is a symbol of Holden’s loss of innocence and is portrayed by Holden Caulfield and throughout the book. However, although the museum reminds him of why things should stay the same, it also helps him understand that change is inevitable. He wants to “catch” or shield them from “[going] over” or growing up. He is first seen as an ignorant student before he was expelled from Pencey. … He was also the nicest [family member]. Nobody’d move.” (SparkNote…2007). Salinger, Holden Caulfield struggles in accepting his loss of innocence which leads towards his downfall. he is bleeding from his stomach what does holden do after getting drunk that he feels terrible about? There are three main things he does and talks about, that shows his concern. What does “innocent” mean in this context? Holden wants to prevent children from losing their innocence in the same way that he’s lost his. Salinger’s The Catcher in the Rye, the subject matter of Innocence is explored as Holden’s quest throughout New York City unfolds and his views on society develop. Holden carries his view of preserving... ...people are born everyday and people die everyday and along the course of life people change. This strips away his sense that the world is safe or fair. Another example is at the end of the book when Holden helps the two little kids in the museum. In J.D. An example of Holden trying to hold on to his innocence and being immature is not having sex with Sunny. Holden is watching Phoebe sleep in D.B.’s room right before he wakes her up. Every time that Holden goes to the museum, he believes he has changed while the museum has stayed the same. The theme of loss and goodbyes recurs throughout The Catcher in the Rye and each occurrence reinforces Holden’s negative attitude towards change. Why does Holden cling to the innocence of children? Testing..” Holden Caulfield, the average teenage boy from The Catcher in the Rye, by J.D. Holden is a struggling 16 year-old boy, trying to find his place in this world, clinging onto his innocence in urgent desperation. That’s the trouble with growing up, you lose some things – like innocence, but gain others – like the privilege of ordering a scotch and soda. Every child experiences maturation, and struggles through their adolescence as they attempt to hold on to their innocence. Salinger, the main character, Holden, values innocence and does not believe that children should lose it as they become adults. Is Holden innocent? Holden Caulfield in Chapter 10. Throughout the novel, Holden’s mental state worsens dramatically and eventually leads to his mental breakdown. At the beginning of the book... StudyMode - Premium and Free Essays, Term Papers & Book Notes. Holden is an isolated, self-critical, sixteen year old boy, whose attitude is governed by a hatred of hypocrisy which he believes, surrounds him. Salinger, illustrates this theme through the character of Holden Caulfield. In order to protect this innocence he makes up a lie that he had surgery on his clavichord. As Holden develops as a character throughout the novel, it becomes very apparent that his views on society are guided by his innocent sister Phoebe. Through the connection of the novel and article, Holden reveals his difficulties to work with peers, which contributes to his inability to develop a stable identity and demonstrate self-determination. Characteristics of this stage include the following stated, “ The influence of the peer group is very strong. In The Catcher in the Rye, by J.D. In the beginning of Catcher in the Rye, his initial character is one of a child. The concept of innocence is one that is applied to childhood. He sees innocence through his siblings. As the baby grows up the surrounding environment influences the innocence it has. He says, “Nobody'd be different. Holden tries to prevent the children in the elementary school from being exposed to the corrupt world by trying to erase the profanity written on the walls, but he's slowly assenting to the idea of children losing their innocence. According to Kolcaba, patient comfort is the result of holistic nursing art (Petiprin, n.d., para. Maurice asks Holden “Innarested in having a good time, fella? How Holden’s Loss of Innocence is Revealed Throughout The Catcher in the Rye To Holden, his old friend, Jane Gallagher, represents purity and it frustrates him when his roommate, Stradlater, threatens Jane’s spotless image. As this awareness comes forth, it shows that life is not always easy, it is complicated and there will be tough moral decisions that have to be made. Throughout the novel, Holden always describes his sibling as nice, responsible, smart children. Allie was taken from him cruelly, and then Holden immediately had to venture to school, where he was taunted by classmates. Innocent children were dying and it upset him, but he wasn't obsessed over protecting children's innocence; he didn't know what was wrong. Who seems innocent to him? Salinger, Holden will soon realize that ?nothing Holden?s main goal in life is to protect children from losing their innocence. Holden wants to continue being young, for as long as he can. He mentions adults look funny when they sleep with their mouths open but kids always look fine.
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